Ecologist

Careers home

About

A career as an Ecologist

Ecologists study the relationships between animals, plants, people and their physical surroundings. They help to protect and restore the natural environment by providing important information about ecosystems - the quantity and distribution of organisms and the relationships between them and their environment.

Ecologists usually specialise in a particular area, such as freshwater, marine, terrestrial, fauna or flora, and carry out a range of tasks such as surveys to identify, record, and monitor species and their habitats.

Skills/Knowledge

You’ll need:

  • expertise in one or more groups of organisms

  • to understand and use statistics and other ecological data

  • to use your initiative

  • excellent written communication, research, report writing and presentation skills

  • teamworking and project management skills

  • to use computer software for recording, analysing and presenting data and reports

Depending on their job, Ecologists may spend some of their time travelling to sites or meetings, so a driving licence is useful.

Salary

NB These figures are only a guide, as actual rates of pay may vary depending on the employer and the skills/qualifications and experience of the employee.

£20,000
Typical salaries
range from
£42,000
Typical Hours

Around 35-40 hours per week, depending on the role. Environmental consultants work long hours to meet deadlines. The work is often seasonal and undertaken on a contract basis, so the spring and summer months may be busier, particularly if field survey work is required.

Day to Day
  • Field surveys of plants and animals, monitoring protected areas and assessing the impact of air, land and water pollution on ecology

  • Analyse and interpret data, using specialist software programs

  • Liaise with and advise site managers, engineers, planners and others on survey results

  • Provide advice on civil engineering projects on the likely impact of a new road scheme on ecosystems 

  • Advise on land restoration and water use

  • Teach in universities, colleges, schools and field study centres

  • Keep up to date with new environmental policies and legislation

Ecologists may also be involved with science communication, which includes writing about the environment for newspapers, magazines and journals, and making films, radio and television programmes.

Working Environment

You may work indoors, assessing data or working on specimens in a laboratory. For many, office-based work is a significant part of the job. Others spend most of their time working outdoors, in all weather conditions. You’ll be provided with protective clothing (PPE), tools and equipment required to undertake the job.

 

Training Available

Training is an essential part of any job, giving you the skills and knowledge you need to do your job safely and correctly. It also helps to strengthen your current skill set and prepares you for the next stage in your career.

Apprenticeships

Apprenticeships help you build the experience and skills that employers want to see. No matter what stage you’re at, they’ll help set you up for a bright future. There are lots of ways to get involved.

Not sure what you want to do?

Why not take a look at the Industries Explorer as an introduction to the different areas you could work in.

If we can support you with any specific information, please click the button below to get in touch.